Uttanasana: Standing Forward Bend

Uttanasana: Standing Forward Bend

A soothing posture for body and mind, uttanasana (OOT-tan-AHS-ahna), or standing forward bend, is straightforward but far from simple. Requiring flexibility in hamstrings, hips, and calves, uttanasana also requires patience. Watch the ebbs and flows in your body and life reflected in this simple posture.

Philosophy + Origin

In uttanasana, knowing when to accept intensity and when to be content with where you are is key to steady progress without injury or frustration. It’s easy to try to push for more — with uttanasana, this means wanting to be more flexible or pushing further into the pose. Rather than struggling, use the posture to practice santosha (contentment). Can you accept both the intensity and your capacity right now?

ADJUSTMENTS/MODIFICATIONS:

  • Separate your feet to give your hamstrings room — keep your feet parallel.
  • If your back is uncomfortable in this shape, practice with knees bent.
  • If the ground seems far away, place your hands on blocks.
  • To deepen the posture, hold onto the backs of your ankles or grasp opposite forearms behind your calves.
  • To deepen the stretch at the backs of your legs, elevate the balls of your feet with a rolled mat or blanket

STEP-BY-STEP:

  1. Start standing with your hands on your hips. Exhale to hinge from the hips and bend forward. Think about creating as much length as possible from your hips to your head.
  2. Release your fingertips toward the ground or your blocks.
  3. Root down into the four corners of your feet.
  4. Release the back of your head and neck.
  5. On inhales, feel your torso lengthen, and on exhales, feel your chest reach toward your toes.
  6. Stay in uttanasana for up to one minute.
  7. To exit the pose, return your hands to your hips and slowly lift up, keeping the length in the front and back of your torso.

PREPARATORY POSES:

SEQUENTIAL POSES:

COUNTER POSES:

SANSKRIT:

  • Ut = intense
  • Tan = to stretch
  • Asana = pose

PHYSICAL BENEFITS:

  • Stretches hips, hamstrings, calves.
  • Reduces headaches.
  • Improves sleep.

ENERGETIC BENEFITS:

  • Calms and soothes the mind.
  • Reduces fatigue and anxiety.
  • Relieves stress.


Ardha Uttanasana: Half Standing Forward Bend

ADJUSTMENTS    |     BENEFITS    |     SEQUENCING    |     SANSKRIT    |     STEPS

An effective stretch for your hamstrings and calves ardha uttanasana (ARE-dah OOT-tan-AHS-anna), is often used during vinyasa sequences to connect the breath as you flow from one posture to the next.

Philosophy + Origin

One of the reasons ardha uttanasana is used so much in vinyasa yoga classes is that it positions the body for chaturanga dandasana. Because it engages the navel and core, it’s a powerful pose for warming up the body, which is why it’s included in warm-up sequences. Despite its sometimes transitory nature, the pose also engages the navel chakra (manipura), which can bring the practitioner increased confidence and willpower.

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