Mandukasana: Frog Pose

Mandukasana (man-doo-KAHS-ah-nah) is a simple yet intense pose that brings length to the spine and deep stretches to the inner thighs and groins. This pose is best for warmed-up hips, and healthy knees and low backs.
SANSKRIT:
- Mandu = frog
- Asana = pose
PHYSICAL BENEFITS:
- Stretches the inner hips and groins.
- Encourages length in the spine.
- Strengthens the back muscles.
PREPARATORY POSES:
- Child’s pose | Balasana
- Wide-legged forward fold | Prasarita padottanasan
- Bound angle pose | Baddha konasana
SEQUENTIAL POSES:
- Garland pose | Malasana
- Bound garland | Baddha malasana
- Crow pose | Bakasana
COUNTER POSES:
- Cow face pose | Gomukhasana
- Supine twist | Jathara parivartanasana
ADJUSTMENTS/MODIFICATIONS:
- Use a pillow or folded blanket under your knees.
- Place a bolster under your torso for additional support.
STEP-BY-STEP:
- Begin in a table top shape facing the long edge of your mat.
- Walk your knees out wider than your hips. Flex your feet so your toes face outward and your heels are directly behind your knees.
- Option to place additional padding (e.g. blanket) under your knees or walk your knees closer together.
- Walk your hands forward a little or a lot. If you have room, place your forearms on a block or on the ground.
- Reach the crown of your head forward and your tailbone back. Keep your hips in the same plane as your knees (if you saw yourself from the side, knees would look like they’re under your hips).
- Lift your belly away from the ground.
- Hold for up to two minutes, then gently release to child’s pose.
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Ardha Uttanasana: Half Standing Forward Bend

ADJUSTMENTS | BENEFITS | SEQUENCING | SANSKRIT | STEPS
An effective stretch for your hamstrings and calves ardha uttanasana (ARE-dah OOT-tan-AHS-anna), is often used during vinyasa sequences to connect the breath as you flow from one posture to the next.
Philosophy + Origin
One of the reasons ardha uttanasana is used so much in vinyasa yoga classes is that it positions the body for chaturanga dandasana. Because it engages the navel and core, it’s a powerful pose for warming up the body, which is why it’s included in warm-up sequences. Despite its sometimes transitory nature, the pose also engages the navel chakra (manipura), which can bring the practitioner increased confidence and willpower.