Take Flight with Bakasana

Take Flight with Bakasana

Arm balances are one of the most exciting and challenging postures in the yoga practice. Some of the more easily accessible arm balances give students a sense of self-confidence and accomplishment from the practice. Having faith in yourself to continue the journey of yoga is part of the faith that it takes to devote yourself to the practice every day. An easier arm balance like Bakasana or Crane Posture, provides a safe forum for all students to experience their own inner strength.

When working on Bakasana take the time to set up the key alignment principles of the posture rather than just orienting towards what may appear to be the goal. The movement pattern that you program into your shoulders  and core for a basic arm balance will be the foundation of all the other arm balances. Think about stabilizing the rotator cuff muscles while protracting the shoulder to create length and strength. Draw the elbows inward and do not allow them to splay outwards. If you absolutely must bend your arms keep the elbows aligned with the wrists or else your shoulders will be out of alignment. Firm the deltoids while connecting the push forward with arms into the power of latissimus dorsi underneath the wing tips of the shoulder blades. Draw the lower ribs in to active serratus anterior, the transverse abdominals and the internal obliques. Do not flatten your back. Instead curve the spine under into a tight spinal flexion, supported by the core muscles. Engage the pelvic floor and pull the heads of your femurs into their sockets to connect the activation of the legs with the tight network of strength in your torso. Gently grip your fingertips on the ground while maintaining contact of the base of your hand in order strengthen the wrist. Bakasana is a careful integration of the entire body, lifted inwards so that the power of your life force draws along the central axis of the body and is directed towards the center of gravity.

If you try to just “do” Bakasana without going step by step through the subtle energetics of the posture you may indeed balance on your arms, but you will miss the internal work that makes yoga transformational. On a more pragmatic level if you do not set up Bakasana from the inside out then you will be able to move deeper into Bakasana. For example, when the shoulder girdle and core are integrated in Bakasana you can jump into and out of the posture with grace and ease. Much more challenging variations like Eka Pada Bakasana A and B are only possible once you have the foundational keys of the healthy alignment firmly established. The goal of any posture is in fact the journey into the inner body. If you orient towards the external result and get overly attached to it you may sacrifice the internal essence of the posture. Perhaps true strength is setting your fully mind on a goal with complete non-attachment to ever really getting there.



Malasana: Squat Pose or Garland Pose

ADJUSTMENTS    |     BENEFITS    |     CONTRAINDICATIONS    |     MANTRA    |     MUDRA    |     PREP POSES    |     SANSKRIT    |     STEPS    |     TIPS

A great stretch for ankles and the lower back, Malasana (mahl-AH-sana), which is also referred to as Squat or Garland pose, opens the groin and tones the belly. While comfortable for some, Malasana can be difficult for others. Appropriate adjustments and modifications can help students enjoy the benefits of this posture while strengthening and opening the muscles needed to practice Malasana and other postures.

Philosophy + Origin

There are many beautiful attempts to defend the translation of Malasana as “Garland Pose.” While mala most commonly refers to a garland or rosary, many students have a difficult time understanding how this imagery applies to the pose. Some teachers argue that the shape of the body depicts the bead on a mala, or perhaps the arms look like a mala or garland hanging from the neck. Other teachers will use the story of how this posture is traditionally taken when receiving the gift of a garland from a spiritual teacher. While all very poetic, there’s another lesser-known understanding of Malasana that makes more sense. The word mala can also be translated as excrement. Considering the digestive benefits of this posture, it makes a lot more sense.

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